Altar for Jupiter Heliopolitanus and Nemausus at the Nîmes Archaeological Museum

Item

Title

Altar for Jupiter Heliopolitanus and Nemausus at the Nîmes Archaeological Museum

Location (Site/Findspot)

Type

Creator

Caius Julius Tiberinus

Date Created

late first century CE

Description

This altar was dedicated by a soldier from Beirut (Berytus). It honors both Jupiter Heliopolitanus (the aspect of Jupiter worshipped at Heliopolis-Baalbek) and Nemausus (the Gallic god after whom Nîmes was named). The museum projects light onto the inscription to make the letters more legible. It also projects translations (in French), and scenic images to help viewers imagine the altar's use.

One side of the altar bears a representation of Jupiter Heliopolitanus. The other side bears a representation of a long oval shield and a carnyx (tall, animal-headed trumpet). Such military equipment was associated with Gallic peoples and often appeared in Roman images celebrating conquest.

Repository/Authority

Bibliography

CIL 12, 3072
At the Epigraphik-Datenbank Clauss / Slaby, search for this code (EDCS-09201540) in this field (EDCS-ID), for a transcription.

Rights Holder

Photographs by Kimberly Cassibry

License

Item sets